Overview
A child may have a higher chance of having high cholesterol if he or she:
- Is overweight.
- Does not exercise much.
- Does not eat healthy foods.
- Has a family history of high cholesterol.
Cholesterol tests for children and teens
Your child's doctor may suggest a cholesterol test based on your child's age, family history, or a physical exam.
You can ask your child's doctor if your child should have a cholesterol test. There are different recommendations that doctors may follow.footnote 1, footnote 2, footnote 3, footnote 4
Cholesterol levels for children and teens
For children and teens:footnote 2, footnote 4
| Total cholesterol | LDL (bad) cholesterol |
| Best |
Less than 170 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) |
Less than 110 mg/dL |
| Borderline high |
170–199 |
110–129 |
| High |
200 or above |
130 or above |
The goal numbers for HDL (good) cholesterol and triglycerides can depend on your child's age and gender.
Treatment for high cholesterol
Treatment for high cholesterol typically includes changes in diet and increased physical activity. Work with your doctor or a dietitian to make diet changes so that your child can get proper nutrition while trying to lower cholesterol.
Less commonly, medicines, such as a statin, may be used to help lower cholesterol levels.
If you have concerns about your child's cholesterol, talk with your doctor.
Health Conditions